Manejo de emociones en deportistas de fútbol amateur: un estudio de caso
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17162/au.v11i4.852Palabras clave:
Deportes, rasgo de ira, expresión de ira, fútbol, aficionado, TurquíaResumen
Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo revisar los estilos de expresión de ira-enojo de los deportistas que juegan en clubes de fútbol amateur en el distrito de Pendik de la provincia de Estambul. En esta investigación participaron 100 futbolistas varones que juegan en 7 clubes de fútbol amateur. Para recopilar los datos se utilizaron la Escala de estilo de expresión de Rasgo Ira-Ira que fue desarrollada por Spielberger et al., (1983) y un formulario de información demográfica. Se utilizaron métodos estadísticos descriptivos, correlación de Pearson y prueba ANOVA para evaluar los datos. De acuerdo con los resultados analizados, no hubo diferencia estadísticamente significativa (p> 0,05) entre los puntajes de enojo de rasgo, enojo en enojo, manejo de enojo y enojo total según los antecedentes educativos de los futbolistas, los rangos de edad, los años deportivos y los clubes. . Por otro lado, hubo una relación positiva significativa entre el rasgo de ira y la ira, entre el rasgo de ira y la ira. Se encontró una relación negativa significativa entre el manejo de la ira y el rasgo de ira. Además, existe una relación negativa significativa entre la ira y el manejo de la ira. En conclusión, se puede decir que a medida que aumenta el nivel de enfado, aumenta el nivel de enfado y desaparición de los futbolistas; sin embargo, el manejo de la ira disminuye al mismo tiempo. A medida que aumenta la ira, el manejo de la ira de los futbolistas disminuye.Descargas
Citas
Afacan, E., Onağ, Z., Demiran, D. & Çobanoğlu, G. (2017). The reasons of violence in football and the ways to prevent them according to professional football players views: the match between Tarsus İdman Yurdu Erkutspor and Yeni Salihlispor. International Journal of Social Science Research, 6 (2), 124-141. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijssresearch/issue/33589/364138
Afyon, Y. A. & Metin, S. C. (2015). The examiner of the aggressiveness level of super amateur football players in Muğla, Journal of Sports and Performance Researches, 6 (1), 5-11. http://dergipark.ulakbim.gov.tr/omuspd. Doi: 10.17155/spd.05537
Albayrak, B. & Kutlu, Y. (2009). Anger expression and related factors in adolescents. Maltepe University Journal of Nursing Science and Art, 2 (3), 57-69. https://openaccess.maltepe.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/20.500.12415/3587?locale-attribute=en
Arslan, F. (2016). Application of trait anger and anger expression styles scale new modelling on university students from various social and cultural environments. Educational Research and Reviews, 11(6), 288-298. Doi: 10.5897/ERR2015.2563
Aydın, P., Ersoy, A. & Aktaş, N. (2015). Examining 12-14 age secondary school students’ tendency to violence doing active sport or not. Sportive Sight: Journal of Sports and Education, 2 (1), 1-9. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/sbsebd/issue/31659/347114
Balcıoğlu, Y. H., Yıldırım, E., & Balcıoğlu, I. (2016). Evaluation of anger and aggression from different angles in the field of sports sciences. İÜ Journal of Sport Sciences, 6 (1), 1303-1414. http://dergipark.gov.tr/iuspor/issue/24502/259684
Başaran, M. H., Taşğın, Ö., Sanioğlu, A. & Taşkın, A. K. (2009). Examination of the level of state - trial anxiety of sportsmen according to some variables. Selçuk University Journal of the Social Sciences Institute, 21, 533-542 http://dergisosyalbil.selcuk.edu.tr/susbed/article/view/345/327
Bilir, P., & Avgın, A. (2017). Investigation of causes and results of violence-oriented behaviours of penalized fans in sports: the sample of Adana province. Journal of Sports and Performance Studies, 8 (3), 232-251. Doi: 10.17155/omuspd.289798
Canbaz, M., Acet, M., Yılmaz, T., & Şahin, M. (2015). Comparison of level of anger between male and female athletes took part in eliminations for adult’s taekwondo national team. International Journal of Science Culture and Sport. Special, 3: 498-503. Doi: 10.14486/IJSCS317
Cenkseven, F. (2003). The effects of anger management skılls programme on the anger and aggressıon levels of adolescents. Journal of Educational Sciences & Practices, 2 (4). 153-167. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/pauefd/issue/11117/132958
Certel, Z., & Bahadır, Z. (2012). Analysis of the Relationship between self-esteem, trait anger and anger expression in athletes making team sports. Selcuk University Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 14 (2), 157–164. https://www.acarindex.com/dosyalar/makale/acarindex-1423931791.pdf
Coon, D. W., Thompson, L., Steffen, A., Sorocco, K. & Gallagher-Thompson, D. (2003) Anger and depression management: Psychoeducational skill training interventions for women caregivers of a relative with dementia. The Gerontologist, 43 (5), 678-789., Doi: 10.1093/geront/43.5.678
Dykeman, B. (2000). Cognitive-behavior treatment of expressed anger in adolescents with conduct disorders. Education, 121 (2), 298-298. https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/A70450746/AONE?u=anon~46399bc0&sid=googleScholar&xid=1af8dd5f
Fişekçioğlu, İ. B., Özdağ, S., Duman, S. & Atalay, A. (2010). Violence in football and legislative countermeasures. Turkey Kickboxing Federation of Sport Science Journal, 3 (2), 12-27. https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/31066075/12.pdf?1364740365
González-García, H., Pelegrín, A. & Trinidad, A. (2019). Differences in anger depending on sport performance in table tennis players. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise. Doi: https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2020.151.16
Han, A., Won, J., Kim, O. & Lee, S. E. (2015). Anger expression types and interpersonal problems in nurses. Asian nursing research, 9, 146-151. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2015.04.001
Howells, K., Day, A., Williamson, P., Bubner, S., Jauncey, S., Parker, A. & Heseltine, K. (2005). Brief anger management programs with offenders: Outcomes and predictors of change. The Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology, 16 (2) 296-311. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/14789940500096099
İmamoğlu-Kaya, M., Çiçek, G. & İmamoğlu, M. (2020). Perceived stress, sport motivation, trait anger and anger expression in women football players. The Journal of International Social Research, 13 (74), Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.17719/jisr.11334
Karasar, N. (2011). Scientific Research Methods. Ankara: Nobel Publications.
Kellner, H. M. & Tutin, J. A. (1995). A school-based anger-management program for developmentally and emotionally disabled high school students. Adolescence, 30 (120), 813-82. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8588518/
Kurt, C. (2013). Are there gender differences in trait anger and anger expression style in Turkish combat athletes? Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 13 (3), 447-451., Doi:10.7752/jpes.2013.03071.
Nas, K. & Çolakoğlu, T. (2017). Determination of the relationship between footballers’ levels of aggressiveness and anger styles. The Journal of International Social Research, 10 (53), Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.17719/jisr.20175334202.
Nas, K., Birol, S. Ş. & Temel, V. (2016). Determining the anger styles of footballers in terms of some variables. Inonu University, Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 3 (1), 10-22. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/inubesyo/issue/28567/304801
Özdemir, N. & Abakay U. (2017). Investigation of aggression level and communication skills of female volleyball and football players. Gaziantep University Journal of Sport Sciences, 2 (1), 41-52. http://dergipark.gov.tr/download/article-file/290838.
Özer, A. K. (1994). Preliminary study of trait anger (L-anger) and anger expression style (anger-style) scales. Turkish Journal of Psychology, 9 (31), 26-35. https://www.psikolog.org.tr/tr/yayinlar/dergiler/1031828/tpd1300443319940000m000309.pdf
Polat, C. & Ünveren, A. (2020). Examining trait anger and anger expression styles of prolicensed football coaches. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 22 (3), 366-373 Doi: 10.15314/tsed.700859 http://dergipark.gov.tr/tsed.
Polat, E. & Sönmezoğlu, U. (2016). Analysis of factors direct to violence football supporters. AİBÜ Journal of the Institute of Social Sciences, 16 (1), 471-489. Doi: https://doi.org/10.11616/basbed.vi.455875
Robazza, C., Bertollo, M. & Bortoli, L. (2006). Frequency and direction of competitive anger in contact sports. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 46 (3), 501-508. PMID: 16998459. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16998459/
Sonuç, A. (2012). The search of the effects of “Exercise” on the level of the anger for the trainable mentally disabled youth. [Unpublished Master's Thesis, Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University]. http://earsiv.kmu.edu.tr/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11492/697/Zihinsel%20engellilerde%20sporun%20%C3%B6fke%20%C3%BCzerine%20etkisi.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Şahin, M., Şabanoğlu, H. & Türksoy, A. (2017). Causes and measures of violence in football competitions from the viewpoints of football coaches and players. The Journal of Social Sciences, 4 (15), 103-116. Doi: 10.16990/SOBIDER.3757
Üzüm, H., Orhan, M., Karlı, U., Dus, M. K., Yerlikaya, G. & Gökgöz, H. (2016). Examination of the athletes and non- athletes anger management style. AİBÜ Journal of the Institute of Social Sciences, 16 (1), 453-469. http://sbedergi.ibu.edu.tr/index.php/sbedergi/article/view/1301.
Williams, S., Waymouth, C. M., Lipman, E., Mils, B. & Evans, P. (2004). Evaluation of a children’s temper taming program. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 49 (9), 607-612. https://doi.org/10.1177/070674370404900906
Yıldız, M. (2010). The investigation of personality type and trait anger - types of expressions of soccer players who play in amateur and youth soccer leagues, Atatürk University Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 11 (3), 15-27. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ataunibesyo/issue/28848/308655
Yıldız, M, Güçlü, M. & Bayraktar, G. (2010). Investigation of football players' personality types and constant (trait) anger-anger expression styles in various leagues. Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 10 (1), 39-51. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ataunibesyo/issue/28854/308699
Yıldız, M., Sahan, H., Tekin, M. & Ulukan, M. (2011). Analysis of anger expression style – continuous anger and personality types of professional soccer players. Collegium antropologicum. 35 (4): 1081–1088. https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/112333
Descargas
Publicado
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2021 Hakan Akdeniz, Gülşah Sekban, Özlem Keskin, Okan Türedi
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
1. Política propuesta para revistas de acceso abierto
Los autores/as que publiquen en esta revista aceptan las siguientes condiciones:
- Los autores/as conservan los derechos de autor y ceden a la revista el derecho de la primera publicación, con el trabajo registrado con la licencia de atribución de Creative Commons, que permite a terceros utilizar lo publicado siempre que mencionen la autoría del trabajo y a la primera publicación en esta revista.
- Los autores/as pueden realizar otros acuerdos contractuales independientes y adicionales para la distribución no exclusiva de la versión del artículo publicado en esta revista (p. ej., incluirlo en un repositorio institucional o publicarlo en un libro) siempre que indiquen claramente que el trabajo se publicó por primera vez en esta revista.
- Se permite y recomienda a los autores/as a publicar su trabajo en Internet (por ejemplo en páginas institucionales o personales) antes y durante el proceso de revisión y publicación, ya que puede conducir a intercambios productivos y a una mayor y más rápida difusión del trabajo publicado (veaThe Effect of Open Access).