Análisis de las asociaciones entre la curiosidad y la tendencia de aprendizaje permanente de los estudiantes universitarios

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17162/au.v11i4.817

Palavras-chave:

Ocio, curiosidad, aprendizaje permanente, educación, recreación, estudiantes universitarios.

Resumo

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo investigar las asociaciones entre la curiosidad y la tendencia de aprendizaje a lo largo de la vida de estudiantes universitarios participantes en el ocio serio y casual. El trabajo fue diseñado como un estudio transversal y 799 estudiantes de la Universidad de Gazi participaron en el estudio. Para la recogida de datos se utilizaron las escalas “Curiosidad II”, “Tendencia de aprendizaje permanente” y “Participante de ocio serio y casual”. Los datos se analizaron con SPSS para Windows 23. En el análisis de datos se utilizó la prueba t de muestras independientes y las correlaciones de Pearson. Se utilizó el efecto de mediación de ser un participante de ocio serio o casual sobre la correlación entre la curiosidad y la tendencia de aprendizaje permanente, Proceso 3.1 para SPSS. Como resultado, este estudio mostró que la curiosidad y el aprendizaje permanente se correlacionan positivamente entre sí. Además, ser un participante serio del ocio medió parcialmente la correlación entre las variables.

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Referências

Acun, N., & Kapıkıran, Ş., & Kabasakal, Z. (2013). Merak ve keşfetme ölçeği II: Açımlayıcı ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizleri ve güvenirlik çalışması [Trait curiosity and exploration ınventory-II: Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis and ıts reliability]. Türk Psikoloji Yazıları, 16 (31), 74-85. https://www.psikolog.org.tr/tr/yayinlar/dergiler/1031828/tpy1301996120130000m000095.pdf

Akkuş, N. (2008). Evaluation of PISA 2006 results as an indicator of lifelong learning skills in terms of Turkey [Master Thesis, Hacettepe University]. https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/tezDetay.jsp?id=vJ7ME_4cNpsU0lJzNPjAfw&no=ao6zTPDi2pjpW6Env6nz6g

Akyıldız, M. (2013). The relationship between serious and casual participants' personality characteristics with leisure satisfaction and life satisfaction [Doctoral Thesis, Anadolu University]. https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/tezDetay.jsp?id=6ZPzPemA-kOVV8YJEB-xcg&no=uu0AuYZpjQ-JS1kzhiquMA

Aytaç Ö. (2005). Kapitalizm ve boş zaman [Capitalism and leisure]. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyali Bilimler Dergisi, 6 (1), 1-22. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/113011

Aytaç, Ö. (2017). İşlevselci yaklaşım açısından boş zaman sosyolojisi: Kurumlar, süreçler, etkinlikler [Sociology of leisure time in terms of functionalist approach: Institutions, processes, activities]. In S. Karaküçük, S. Kaya, & B. M. Akgül (Eds.), Rekreasyon bilimi II [The science of recreation II]. (pp.12-15). Ankara: Gazi.

Berlyne, D. E. (1954). A theory of human curiosity. British Journal of Psychology, 45 (3), 180-191. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8295.1954.tb01243.x

Berlyne, D. E. (1960). Conflict, arousal and curiosity. New York: McGraw-Hill. https://doi.org/10.1037/11164-000

Büyüköztürk, Ş., Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö., Karadeniz, Ş. & Demirel, F. (2008). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri [Scientific research methods]. Ankara: Pegem Akademi.

Cohen-Gewerc, E., & Stebbins, R. A. (2013). Serious leisure and individuality. Canada: McGill-Queen’s University Press.

Collins, R. P., Litman, J. A., & Spielberger, C. D. (2004). The measurement of perceptual curiosity. Personality and Individual Differences, 36 (5), 1127–1141. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8869(03)00205-8

Çetiner, H., & Yayla, Ö. (2021). Aktivite bağlılığının yaşam tatmini ve yaşam kalitesi üzerine etkisi: bisiklet kullanıcılarına yönelik bir araştırma [The effect of activity commitment on life satisfaction and quality of life: a research about cyclists]. Pamukkale University Journal of Social Sciences Institute, 42, 209-222. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1131833

Çokluk, Ö., Şekercioğlu, G. & Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2012). Sosyal bilimler için çok değişkenli istatistik: SPSS ve Lisrel uygulamaları [Multivariate statistics for social sciences: SPSS and Lisrel applications]. Ankara: Pegem

Doğusan, S., & Koçak, F. (2019). Ciddi serbest zaman katılımında kadın uzun mesafe koşucularının deneyimlerinin öz belirleme kuramına göre incelenmesi [Women long-distance runners’ experiences in serious leisure participatıon with respect to self-determination theory]. Sportif Bakış: Spor ve Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(2), 230-249. https://doi.org/10.33468/sbsebd.103

Ekinci, N. E., Isik, U., & Ustun, U. D. (2020). Leisure satisfaction and life satisfaction of older adults: the effect of a ten-week recreation program. Ambient Science, 7(SP1), 102-106. https://doi.org/10.21276/ambi.2020.07.sp1.oa11

European Commission. (2000). A memorandum on lifelong learning. Commission Staff Working Paper. Brussels: CEC

George, D., & Mellory, P. (2003). SPSS for Windows step by step: A simple guide and reference, 11.0 update. Boston, USA: Allyn & Bacon.

Gratton, C., & Jones, I. (2010). Research methods for sport studies. London: Routledge

Günüç, S., Odabaşı, H. F., & Kuzu, A. (2012). Yaşam boyu öğrenmeyi etkileyen faktörler [Factors affecting lifelong learning]. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 11 (2), 309-325. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/223340

Gür-Erdoğan, D., & Arsal, Z. (2016). The development of lifelong learning trends scale (LLLTS). Sakarya University Journal of Education, 6 (1), 114-122. http://dx.doi.org/10.19126/suje.32361

Hayes, A. F. (2017). Introduction to mediation, moderation and conditional process analysis: A regression based approach. England: Guilford Press.

Hayes, A. F., & Rockwood, N. J. (2017). Regression-based statistical mediation and moderation analysis in clinical research: Observations, recommendations, and implementation. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 98, 39-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2016.11.001

Hooper, D., Coughlan, J., & Mullen, M. (2008). Structual equation modelling: Guidelines for determining model fit. Electronic Journal of Business Research Methods, 6 (1), 53-60. https://arrow.tudublin.ie/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1001&context=buschmanart

Işık, U. (2014). Investigation of personality traits to serios leisure participant’s in school of physical education and sports [Master Thesis, Dumlupınar University]. https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/tezDetay.jsp?id=SR4wadMxsiwVh2fhr7f5mA&no=6REyoAbE3gmyQXlcYiApcg

Işık, U. (2018). How to be a serious leisure participant? (a case study). Journal of Education and Training Studies, 6(9), 146-151. https://doi.org/10.11114/jets.v6i9.3453

Işık, U., Kalkavan, A., & Demirel, M. (2020). Ciddi boş zaman ölçeği-kısa formu (18-madde)’nun faktör yapısının Türkiye örneklemine yönelik sınanması: geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması [Examining factor structure of serious leisure inventory short form (18-items) for Turkey sample: validity and reliability study]. Spormetre-The Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 18(3), 136-145. https://doi.org/10.33689/spormetre.693678

Jirout, J. J., Vitiello, V. E., & Zumbrun, S. K. (2018). Curiosity in schools. In Gordon, G. (Ed.), The new science of curiosity. Nova Science Publishers.

Jones, I., & Symon, G. (2001). Lifelong learning as serious leisure: policy, practice and potential. Leisure Studies, 20(4), 269-283. https://doi.org/10.1080/02614360110098676

Kashdan, T. B., Gallagher, M. W., Silvia, P. J., Winterstein, B. P., Breen, W. E., Terhar, D. T., & Steger, M. F. (2009). The curiosity and exploration inventory II: Development, factor structure, and psychometrics. Journal of Research in Personality, 43, 987-998. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2009.04.011

Kashdan, T. B., Rose, P., & Fincham, F. D. (2004). Curiosity and exploration: Facilitating positive subjective experiences and personal growth opportunities. Journal of Personality Assessment, 82, 291–305. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa820305

Liquin, E. G., & Lombrozo, T. (2020). A functional approach to explanation-seeking curiosity. Cognitive Psychology, 119, 101276. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogpsych.2020.101276

Litman, J. A., & Spielberger, C. D. (2003). Measuring epistemic curiosity and its diversive and specific components. Journal of Personality Assessment, 80, 75– 86. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327752JPA8001_16

Loewenstein, G. (1994). The psychology of curiosity: A review and reinterpretation. Psychological Bulletin, 116, 75–98. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.116.1.75

Mansourian, Y. (2020). How passionate people seek and share various forms of ınformation in their serious leisure. Journal of the Australian Library and Information Association, 69(1), 17-30. https://doi.org/10.1080/24750158.2019.1686569

Meydan, C. H., & Şeşen, H. (2011). Yapısal eşitlik modellemesi Amos uygulamaları [Structural equation modeling Amos applications]. Ankara: Detay Yayıncılık

Meyers, L. S., Gamst, G., & Guarimo, A. J. (2006). Applied multivariate research. Design and interpretation. London: Sage.

Pardo, A., & Román, M. (2013). Reflections on the Baron and Kenny model of statistical mediation. Anales de Psicologia, 29 (2), 614-623. http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/analesps.29.2.139241

Preacher, K. J., & Hayes, A. F. (2008). Asymptotic and resampling strategies for assessing and comparing indirect effects in multiple mediator models. Behaviour Research Methods, 40(3), 879-891. https://doi.org/10.3758/BRM.40.3.879

Reio, T. G., Petrosko, J. M., Wiswell, A. K., & Thongsukmag J. (2006). The measurement and conceptualization of curiosity. The Journal of Genetic Psychology: Reserach and Theory on Human Development, 167 (2), 117-135. https://doi.org/10.3200/GNTP.167.2.117-135

Roberts, K. (2006). Leisure in contemporary society. UK: CABI.

Russell, R. V. (2017). Pastimes: The context of contemporary leisure. Chicago, IL: Sagamore Publishing.

Sala, C. H., & Bragulat, E. J. (2004). A program to perform Ward’s clustering method on several regionalized variables. Computers & Geosciences, 30, 881–886. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cageo.2004.07.003

Seçer, İ. (2015). Psikolojik test geliştirme ve uyarlama süreci, SPSS ve Lisrel uygulamaları [Psychological test development and adaptation process, SPSS and Lisrel applications]. Ankara: Anı.

Sivan, A., Tam, V., Siu, G., & Stebbins, R. (2019). Adolescents’ choice and pursuit of their most important and interesting leisure activities, Leisure Studies, 38 (1), 98-113. https://doi.org/10.1080/02614367.2018.1539867

Stebbins, R. A. (2006). Serious leisure. In C. Rojek, S. M, Shaw & A. J. Veal (Eds.), Handbook of leisure studies (pp. 448-4586). New York, USA: Palgrave Macmillan.

Stebbins, R. A. (2017). Leisure activities in context. New Jersey, USA: Transaction

Stebbins, R. A. (2016). Serbest zaman fikri: Temel ilkeler Demirel et al. [The idea of leisure: First principles]. Ankara: Spor Yayınevi.

Stebbins, R. A. (2018). Leisure and the positive psychological states. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 13 (1), 8-17. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2017.1374444

Tabachnick, B. G. & Fidell, L. S. (2007). Using multivariate statistics. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

UNESCO (1976). Recomendation on the development of adult education. France: UNESCO. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000245179_eng

Wagstaff, M. F., Flores, G. L., Ahmed, R., & Villanueva, S. (2020). Measures of curiosity: a literature review. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 1-27. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrdq.21417

Yavuz, G., & Akyildiz Munusturlar, M. (2020). Sporda sürdürülebilirlik konusunda “ciddi olma” ve “kayıtsız kalma”: Çankırı gençlik ve spor il müdürlüğü örneği [“Being serious” and “being casual” on sustainability in sports: a case of provincial directorate of youth and sports in Çankırı]. Bozok International Journal of Sport Science, 1(2), 26-37. https://besyodergi.bozok.edu.tr/upload/pdf/tam-metin-vvd2.pdf

Publicado

2021-07-29

Como Citar

Aktaş Üstün, N. ., & Zorba, E. . (2021). Análisis de las asociaciones entre la curiosidad y la tendencia de aprendizaje permanente de los estudiantes universitarios. Apuntes Universitarios, 11(4), 354–368. https://doi.org/10.17162/au.v11i4.817