de factor. Con respecto al modelo estructural de valores éticos basado en patrones éticos y
requisitos legales en la administración tributaria de la provincia de Kerman, la relación entre la
variable de modelos éticos organizacionales y los valores morales empresariales es positiva y
significativa. También existe una relación positiva y significativa entre la variable de requisitos
legales y los valores éticos de la organización.
Palabras clave: Valores morales organizacionales, patrones morales de negocios, requisitos
legales, justicia organizacional, compromiso organizacional, responsabilidad social de la
organización.
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to analyze and explain the organization's ethical values based
on ethical business models and legal requirements to present a model to the Kerman Tax
Administration (Iran). The present investigation is descriptive and exploratory, and of a
combined type (quantitative, qualitative). Therefore, the orientation of this research was first to
determine and identify the components of the organization's ethical values, in addition to
reviewing the literature and the research background. The exploratory qualitative sampling
method and the sample size due to access limitations are considered for this stage 11 people.
This group includes managers and employees of the Kerman Tax Administration. According to
statistics, there are 727 managers and employees of the Kerman Tax Administration. Because
the type of research requires information from specific individuals, that is, specific types of
people such as managers (19) and employees (708) who can provide the desired information in
the research, they were selected as a statistical sample. The validity of the questionnaire was
confirmed by exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis and the reliability of the
questionnaire was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha. In this research, ethical values include
organizational justice, organizational commitment, corporate moral culture, and social
responsibility of an organization. Patterns of work morale include professional morale, social
morale, and individual morale, and legal requirements include appropriate services, quality of
services, and trust. In the case of the ethical values measurement model based on ethical
standards and legal requirements in the Kerman province, the correlation between variables is
not more than 0.9. Therefore, there is no need to merge or remove them. Furthermore, all factor
loads are greater than 0.5, indicating that all dimensions have good factor validity. Regarding
the structural model of ethical values based on ethical patterns and legal requirements in the tax
administration of the Kerman province, the relationship between the variable of organizational
ethical models and the corporate moral values is positive and significant. There is also a positive
and significant relationship between the variable of legal requirements and the ethical values of
the organization.
Keywords: Organizational Moral Values, Business Moral Patterns, Legal Requirements,
Organizational Justice, Organizational Commitment, Social Responsibility of Organization.
Introduction
Morality and the preservation of ethical values have become one of the most important
phenomena that attract attention in most organizations. Moral principles have become part of
the formal policies and informal cultures of organizations. Morality means observing the
spiritual principles and values that govern a person or group's behavior in terms of what is right
and what is wrong. Moral values determine the standards of what is good or bad in behavior
and decision-making. Morality is different from the behavior of the law. Legal behavior is
rooted in a set of principles that determine the type of action individuals generally adopt; they
are generally acceptable, binding and enforceable in courts (Baharifar & Javaherifar, 2010).
ISSN 2312-4253(impresa)
ISSN 2078-4015(en línea)